全民英檢GEPT中級 閱讀 重要用法
-【No. 1~No.30】
1.claim( v)奪去生命，領取行李(to claim one’s luggage/baggage)，宣稱
acclaim(v)稱讚=praise
proclaim(v)宣告
exclaim(v)驚呼
Ex: The flood claimed 50 lives.
Ex: The boy was highly acclaimed for his courage.
Ex: The government acclaimed that no food should contain plasticizer
from now on.【※plasticizer 塑化劑, ※from now on】
Ex: The audience exclaimed with excitement when the singer showed
up. 【※show up = appear】
2.massive(a) =huge; immense; big; great; giant; vast;
enormous 巨大的
numerous(a) 眾多的
adequate(a) = proper 適當的→inadequate/improper(a)
sufficient(a) →insufficient，sufficiency(n) →insufficiency
essential(a) 重要的，必要的
=important; significant; vital; key; essential; substantial
3.tsunami，mudflow=landslide 土石流，tornado，
thunderstorm大雷雨，flood，drought乾旱
There are three/four/several ~ causes of +(n)
Ex: There are three major causes of heart attack.
4.to make/earn a living by/through +(n)/Ving 以~維生
be best known as+(n) 以~的身分最為人熟知
Ex: Jolin is best known as a singer.
5.plenty of +UCN/CN複數很多，充足的
6. make sure + that +現在式/現在完成式
proofread(v)校對
Ex: Make sure that all the windows are locked up before you leave.
Ex: Make that you that you have proofread the report before you hand
it in.
7.to have an influence/impact/effect on + 人
8.to play an important/significant/major role in + (n)
9.soothe(v)減輕紓解 to soothe pain
10.實行(v) to put into practice; to carry out;
to come into effect; to implement;
11.採取措施 to take measures
12.從事to be engaged in; to devote oneself to (a career, task, job, etc.);
to go into; to deal in
13.symptom (n)症狀
14.equip(v),equipment(n), facility(n) ※ to be equipped with
Ex: The room is equipped with an air conditioner.
15.無疑地u beyond a doubt/beyond any doubt; no doubt; without (a) doubt
Ex: Beyond any doubt, John is the most intelligent.
= There is no doubt that John is the most intelligent.
16.mammal、reptile、amphibious
17.南極 South Pole、北極 North Pole、赤道 the equator
18.太平洋 Pacific Ocean、大西洋 Atlantic Ocean、
海峽 strait、港口 port =harbor、海灣 gulf
19.導致lead to = bring about = contribute to = result in = cause
※contribute(v)、contribution(n)
Ex: The driver’s carelessness led to the car accident.
20.the 單數(n) of (n) = that代替、the 複數(n) of (n) = those代替
Ex: The color of this car is darker than that of that car.
Ex: The students of this school study as hard as those of that
school.
21research(v/n)、researcher(n) ※ to do research
22.blood(n)、bleed(v)、bleed-bled-bled ※ blood vessel
23.exchange(v) ※ exchange A for B = exchange B with A 用A換B
Ex: Can I exchange my watch for yours?
= Can I exchange your watch with mine?
24.few + CN複數、little + UCN [沒幾個
a few + CN複數、a little + UCN [一些
only a few + CN複數、only a little + UCN [僅有一些
quite a few + CN複數、quite a little + UCN [相當多
Ex: Being helpful, Peter has quite a few friends.
25.※to serve in the army、to go surfing、
to surf on the Internet、to sail for +地方開往
Ex: Does the shop sail for Okinawa?.
26.meet(v)達到，符合(要求/期望/)
※to meet one’s expectations/demands/requirements
Ex: Only by working hard can you meet your parents’ expectations.
= You can meet your parents’ expectations only by working hard.
reach(v)到達(地方)，達到(目標)
※to reach/achieve/attain/fulfill the goal
Ex: To reach the goal, you have no choice but to work hard.
27.※to come up with ~ 想到、to come down with ~ 罹患
Ex: He suddenly came up with another option.
Ex: He was very weak because he came down with a serious infection.
28.大約(adv)uapproximately = about = around = roughly
Ex: We still have approximately 50 dollars left.
29.contribute(v)貢獻、contribution(n) ※to contribute A to B 將A貢獻給B
Ex: Amy contributes all her time and energy to her career as an editor.
30.consume(v)消費、consumer(n)消費者、consumption(n)、time-consuming(a)浪費時間的
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